Age of Steam / Engine 22 of 40

Union Pacific Big Boy No. 4014

19414-8-8-4American Locomotive Company

Two sets of driving machinery beneath one vast boiler.

Indicative finished example
01 / The palette

Bring the engine
to life.

Start with the suggested palette or choose your own colours. Build gentle layers around the engine's distinctive shapes.

Suggested pencil shades and approximate screen swatches. These are not historical paint specifications.

Main painted surfacesCharcoal and steel grey

Start lightly and build the darker surfaces gradually. Preserve the printed details.

Rods and exposed metalSteel grey and pale grey

Leave fine white highlights to separate the moving parts.

Existing sceneryMuted earth and soft natural greens

Keep the surroundings quieter than the locomotive. Retain light sky areas.

02 / Real-world references

Look a little closer.

Restored Big Boy No. 4014 in black with a grey smokebox front and pale lettering, viewed with its train. Read each caption before using it as a colour or configuration reference.

03 / Finishes and markings

Know the version.

Union Pacific records coal firing for No. 4014 during its original service and oil firing following its return in 2019. A modern photograph can therefore show a different tender arrangement from an early working view. The dark pencil finish is indicative; preserve the lettering and visible details of your chosen period.

The pencil example uses charcoal and steel grey. Its palette is interpretive. The gallery records the particular appearances described in its captions; preserved engines, replicas and monochrome photographs cannot establish every original shade or marking.

Union Pacific: Big Boy No. 4014

Did you know?

Only twenty-five Big Boys were built. No. 4014's restoration included conversion from coal firing to oil firing.

04 / Useful tips

Make the details count.

01

Treat the two sets of running gear as separate small sections.

02

Use light dust tones around the lowest machinery only.

Explore colouring techniques
05 / Keep exploring

Follow your curiosity.